Async/Await — The Modern Way to Handle Asynchronous JavaScript
Welcome to the final day of our journey into JavaScript, DSA, and web development! Today, we’re going to explore async
and await
, two powerful keywords that make handling asynchronous operations in JavaScript more intuitive and easier to read.
Why Async/Await?
By now, you’ve learned how Promises simplify asynchronous programming compared to traditional callbacks. But even with Promises, chaining then
blocks can sometimes feel cumbersome, especially when you have multiple asynchronous tasks that need to be performed in sequence. This is where async
and await
come in, offering a cleaner, more synchronous-looking syntax for handling asynchronous code.
How Async/Await Works
In simple terms, async
and await
allow you to write asynchronous code as if it were synchronous. Here's how it works:
async
: Theasync
keyword is added before a function declaration. This automatically makes the function return a Promise, even if it doesn’t explicitly return one.await
: Theawait
keyword is used inside anasync
function to pause the execution of the function until the Promise is resolved or rejected. This allows you to write code that looks synchronous but actually operates asynchronously under the hood.